Waldorf blofeld is a good synth though right? To that setup I'd add a nice sampler or drummachine. What springs to mind is an elektron digitakt or a used mk1 octatrack. Especially the second one is awesome for glitchy and lofi stuff. Obviously you say you can do this stuff in ableton, but I don't know ableton that well so I don't know if it's a smooth process or just super annoying and time consuming. If I was you I'd go for an octatrack. It's a bit above budget, but save a couple hundy more, I've seen local ones for 750€, and I expect the US to be cheaper. Maybe it's way too much anyway and I'm just suggesting it because I really want one myself.
Other suggestions that you might like or might hate:
Cassette recorder: record cassettes, make tape loops, use as an effect. It's fun and cheap!
Microgranny: I recommend this to everyone, but everyone should have one. They are amazing.
Roland boutique series maybe? They are in your price range, and have built in sequencers so you can play your Waldorf or guitar while they go off.
Bastl Kastle: Super noise little mini modular synth? Could be interesting, usually sounds great with a drum machine (according to videos, I want one but am staying pedge for santa)
Bastl Softpop: also a noisy synth but better than the above mentioned one. Looks cool if you are into this stuff.
Volca sample: it is good for the price, but I would maybe suggest a different sampler since you have 600€ to blow.
Novation Circuit: Idk if it's your jam but some people really use it well
Teenage engineering OP-Z: we don't know the price of it yet, but I think it's gonna be cheaper than the OP-1 and hopefully in the 600€ area. Maybe hold out for that?